The story of Jonah, a cowardly hero running from danger has a universal message. The myth of such a hero being swallowed by a great fish runs through the myths of all the worlds great religions. The universality of such a story uncovers themes of intolerance, stubborn independence and surrender. These themes are demonstrated in many levels of society from ancient times until the present. This myth is meant to be a moral lesson. This is a story small children learn, not just in a secular environment, but on TV and movies. In this class, members will be challenged to look at the history of their own heroes and perhaps find a bit of hero in their own story.

Co-facilitator:  Carl Hays

Boys and young men are struggling. Struggling young males face educational, economic, and social setbacks in a rapidly changing world. A new book author highlights declining school performance and identity challenges. Society must address these issues with empathy and practical reforms so boys and men aren't left behind in modern life. Self doubt has broken through the supposed imperiousness of masculine self belief.

Of Boys and Men: Why the Modern Male is Struggling by Richard Reeves (NOT REQUIRED)

Explore non-violent actions as an alternative to violence in politics. Consider how you define non-violent action, using Gene Sharp as a guide. Review the possible non-violent techniques that Sharp suggests as well as how Americans have used non- violent resistance in the past and how are they using it today. In summary, discover the discipline required in waging nonviolence

The Politics of Nonviolent Action by Gene Sharp (NOT REQUIRED)